A Spatially Constrained Subband Beamforming Algorithm for Speech Enhancement

Per Cornelius, Zohra Yermeche, Nedelko Grbic, Ingvar Claesson

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingPaper in conference proceedingpeer-review

Abstract

This paper discusses speech enhancement in an enclosed environment such as communication in a motorcycle helmet. A new constrained subband adaptive beamformer is proposed, which uses the concept of an earlier proposed calibrated beamformer mainly developed for a hands-free in-car environment. The highly non-stationary nature of the disturbing sound field encountered in an motorcycle helmet and the fact that the source is situated in the extreme nearfield of the array, causes the beamformer to produce an unwanted fluctuation in the output level. The spatially constrained beamformer proposed in this paper makes sure that the output maintains a constant gain, as long as the corresponding source originates from the desired location.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSensor Array and Multichannel Signal Processing Workshop Proceedings, 2004
PublisherIEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages89-93
Number of pages4
ISBN (Print)0-7803-8545-4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2004 Jul
Externally publishedYes
Event2004 IEEE Sensor Array and Multichannel Signal Processing Workshop - Barcelona, Spain
Duration: 2004 Jul 182004 Jul 21

Workshop

Workshop2004 IEEE Sensor Array and Multichannel Signal Processing Workshop
Country/TerritorySpain
CityBarcelona
Period2004/07/182004/07/21

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