Advanced Findings in Inclined Negatively Buoyant Jet Experiments

Raed Bashitialshaaer, Magnus Larson, Kenneth M Persson

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingPaper in conference proceedingpeer-review

Abstract

An experiment was performed to investigate the behavior of inclined negatively buoyant jets. Such jets arise when brine is discharged from desalination plants and improved knowledge of their behavior is required for designing discharge systems that cause a minimum of environmental impact on the receiving waters.

In the present experiment, a turbulent jet with a specific salinity was discharged through a circular nozzle at an angle to the horizontal into a tank with fresh water and the spatial evolution of the jet was recorded. In total, 72 experimental cases were carried out where four different initial jet parameters were changed, namely the nozzle diameter, the initial jet inclination, the jet density (or salinity), and the flow rate (or exit velocity).

The measurements of the jet evolution in the tank included five geometric quantities describing the jet trajectory that are useful in the design of brine discharge systems.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIDA-International Desalination Association
PublisherIDA-International Desalination Association
Number of pages12
Publication statusPublished - 2013
Externally publishedYes
EventDesalination and Water Reuse 2013 / Tianjin, China - Tianjin, China
Duration: 2013 Oct 20 → …

Conference

ConferenceDesalination and Water Reuse 2013 / Tianjin, China
Country/TerritoryChina
CityTianjin
Period2013/10/20 → …

Subject classification (UKÄ)

  • Water Engineering

Free keywords

  • Brine discharge
  • Environmental impacts
  • Desalination
  • Experimental Lab-scale
  • Negatively buoyant jet

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