Association between plasma homocysteine levels and mortality in elderly patients with mental illness.

Karin Nilsson, Lars Gustafson, Björn Hultberg

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

BACKGROUND/METHOD: Total plasma homocysteine (tHcy) concentration is elevated in elderly patients with mental illness. Plasma tHcy is known to be associated with cardiovascular disease, renal impairment and negative lifestyle factors, and has been shown to predict mortality in human subjects. Epidemiological data on this topic in elderly patients with mental illness are missing. We therefore investigated the association between plasma tHcy levels and mortality in these patients. RESULTS: The group of deceased patients showed higher age, higher plasma tHcy, lower renal function and lower serum folate than patients who were still alive. Only age, plasma tHcy and the presence of vascular disease significantly influenced mortality. CONCLUSION: The association between plasma tHcy level and mortality risk was probably explained in part by the two plasma tHcy determinants age and presence of vascular disease. The determination of plasma tHcy in elderly patients with mental illness may help to identify patients in need of more intensive treatment.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)579-583
JournalDementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders
Volume27
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2009

Bibliographical note

The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015.
The record was previously connected to the following departments: Department of Psychogeriatrics (013304000), Division of Clinical Chemistry and Pharmacology (013250300)

Subject classification (UKÄ)

  • Pharmacology and Toxicology
  • Psychiatry
  • Medicinal Chemistry
  • Geriatrics

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