Audomni: Super-Scale Sensory Supplementation to Increase the Mobility of Blind and Low-Vision Individuals - A Pilot Study

Johan Isaksson, Tomas Jansson, Johan Nilsson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Objective: Blindness and low vision have severe effects on individuals' quality of life and socioeconomic cost; a main contributor of which is a prevalent and acutely decreased mobility level. To alleviate this, numerous technological solutions have been proposed in the last 70 years; however, none has become widespread. Method: In this paper, we introduce the vision-to-audio, super-scale sensory substitution/supplementation device Audomni; we address the field-encompassing issues of ill-motivated and overabundant test methodologies and metrics; and we utilize our proposed Desire of Use model to evaluate proposed pilot user tests, their results, and Audomni itself. Results: Audomni holds a spatial resolution of 80 x 60 pixels at 1.2° angular resolution and close to real-time temporal resolution, outdoor-viable technology, and several novel differentiation methods. The tests indicated that Audomni has a low learning curve, and several key mobility subtasks were accomplished; however, the tests would benefit from higher real-life motivation and data collection affordability. Conclusion: Audomni shows promise to be a viable mobility device - with some addressable issues. Employing Desire of Use to design future tests should provide both high real-life motivation and relevance to them. Significance: As far as we know, Audomni features the greatest information conveyance rate in the field, yet seems to offer comprehensible and fairly intuitive sonification; this work is also the first to utilize Desire of Use as a tool to evaluate user tests, a device, and to lay out an overarching project aim.

Original languageEnglish
Article number9056818
Pages (from-to)1187-1197
Number of pages11
JournalIEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering
Volume28
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020 May

Subject classification (UKÄ)

  • Signal Processing
  • Computer graphics and computer vision

Free keywords

  • assistive technology
  • audio user interfaces
  • Audomni
  • blind
  • desire of use
  • electronic travel aids
  • human computer interaction
  • low-vision
  • mobility aids
  • sensory aids
  • sensory substitution/supplementation
  • sonification
  • user centered design
  • visually impaired
  • wearable computers

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