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Basket weaving and social weaving: Young Ghanaian artisans' mobilization of resources through mobility in times of climate change

Mette F. Olwig, Katherine V. Gough

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

An important topic in climate change discourse is the question of "climate refugees" and climate-related mobility, which is often presented as failed adaptation. This discourse feeds into, and reinvigorates, anti-mobility sentiments, especially concerning youth, among nongovernmental and governmental organizations that conceptualize mobility as involuntary and associated with social rupture. Challenging this understanding, we argue that mobility can be an important strategy for mobilizing resources through social relations, what we call "social weaving." Analyzing young northern Ghanaian artisans' narratives of mobility, related in the aftermath of flooding attributed to climate change, we show, firstly, that mobility among young people is commonplace and that the decision to either stay or move is typically an active choice associated with the artisans' fabric of relations. Secondly, we demonstrate how the development field can be seen to be largely based on, as well as generating, social relations. Indeed, while there has been a tendency towards anti-mobility sentiments among development organizations, NGOs themselves often become woven into the local artisans' fabric of relations and strategies for mobility. We thus illustrate how the global field of development and its local manifestations can be presented as a form of social weaving consisting of practiced and imagined relations between, and among, global and local actors in development, thereby moving away from a structure-oriented focus within development research.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)168-177
Number of pages10
JournalGeoforum
Volume45
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013 Mar
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 13 - Climate Action
    SDG 13 Climate Action
  2. SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
    SDG 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions

Subject classification (UKÄ)

  • Human Geography

Free keywords

  • Climate change
  • Development
  • Ghana
  • Migration
  • Mobility
  • Young people

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