Biomarkers of early chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in smokers and former smokers. Protocol of a longitudinal study.

Mikael Truedsson, Johan Malm, Barbara Sahlin, May Bugge, Elisabet Wieslander, Magnus Dahlbäck, Roger Appelqvist, Thomas Fehniger, György Marko-Varga

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is an irreversible disease, diagnosed predominantly in smokers. COPD is currently the third leading cause of death worldwide. Far more than 15 % of smokers get COPD: in fact, most develop some amount of pulmonary impairment. Smoking-related COPD is associated with both acute exacerbations and is closely correlated to comorbidities, such as cardiovascular disease and lung cancer. The objective of our study (KOL-Örestad) is to identify biomarkers in smokers and ex-smokers, with early signs of COPD, and compare these biomarkers with those of non-smokers and healthy smokers/ex-smokers. The participants in the study are recruited from Örestadskliniken, a primary health care clinic in Malmö, Sweden.
Original languageEnglish
Article number9
JournalClinical and Translational Medicine
Volume5
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2016

Subject classification (UKÄ)

  • Respiratory Medicine and Allergy
  • Biomaterials Science

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