TY - JOUR
T1 - Breast cancer risk in relation to abortion: Results from the EPIC study
AU - Reeves, Gillian K.
AU - Kan, Sau-Wan
AU - Key, Tim
AU - Tjonneland, Anne
AU - Olsen, Anja
AU - Overvad, Kim
AU - Peeters, Petra H.
AU - Clavel-Chapelon, Francoise
AU - Paoletti, Xavier
AU - Berrino, Franco
AU - Krogh, Vittorio
AU - Palli, Domenico
AU - Tumino, Rosario
AU - Panico, Salvatore
AU - Vineis, Paulo
AU - Gonzalez, Carlos A.
AU - Ardanaz, Eva
AU - Martinez, Carmen
AU - Amiano, Pilar
AU - Quiros, Jose R.
AU - Tormo, Maria R.
AU - Khaw, Kay-Tee
AU - Trichopoulou, Antonia
AU - Psaltopoulou, Theodora
AU - Kalaothaki, Victoria
AU - Nagel, Gabriele
AU - Chang-Claude, Jenny
AU - Boeing, Heiner
AU - Lahmann, Petra H.
AU - Wirfält, Elisabet
AU - Kaaks, Rudolf
AU - Riboli, Elio
PY - 2006
Y1 - 2006
N2 - The role of spontaneous and induced abortion on breast cancer risk is examined among 267,361 women recruited into the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and nutrition between 1992 and 2000. The data were collected from 20 centers, across 9 countries, and included information on a total of 4,805 women with breast cancer, of whom 1,657 reported having ever had any type of abortion. Overall, the relative risk of breast cancer in women who reported ever having had a spontaneous abortion was not significantly elevated when compared with women who reported never having had such an abortion (RR = 1.07, 95 % CI = 0.99-1.14). However, there was some evidence of a slight increase in the risk of breast cancer among women who reported having had 2 or more spontaneous abortions (1.20,1.07-1.35). The relative risk of breast cancer among women who reported ever having had an induced abortion when compared to women who reported never having had an induced abortion was 0.95 (0.87-1.03). Overall, the findings provide further unbiased evidence of the lack of an adverse effect of induced abortion on breast cancer risk. (c) 2006 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
AB - The role of spontaneous and induced abortion on breast cancer risk is examined among 267,361 women recruited into the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and nutrition between 1992 and 2000. The data were collected from 20 centers, across 9 countries, and included information on a total of 4,805 women with breast cancer, of whom 1,657 reported having ever had any type of abortion. Overall, the relative risk of breast cancer in women who reported ever having had a spontaneous abortion was not significantly elevated when compared with women who reported never having had such an abortion (RR = 1.07, 95 % CI = 0.99-1.14). However, there was some evidence of a slight increase in the risk of breast cancer among women who reported having had 2 or more spontaneous abortions (1.20,1.07-1.35). The relative risk of breast cancer among women who reported ever having had an induced abortion when compared to women who reported never having had an induced abortion was 0.95 (0.87-1.03). Overall, the findings provide further unbiased evidence of the lack of an adverse effect of induced abortion on breast cancer risk. (c) 2006 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
KW - recall bias
KW - induced abortion
KW - breast cancer
KW - spontaneous abortion
KW - prospective data
U2 - 10.1002/ijc.22001
DO - 10.1002/ijc.22001
M3 - Article
SN - 0020-7136
VL - 119
SP - 1741
EP - 1745
JO - International Journal of Cancer
JF - International Journal of Cancer
IS - 7
ER -