Centrality dependence of the pseudorapidity density distribution for charged particles in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV

J. Adam, D. Adamova, M.M Aggarwal, G Aglieri Rinella, M. Agnello, N Agrawal, Peter Christiansen, Martin Ljunggren, Anders Oskarsson, Tuva Richert, David Silvermyr, Evert Stenlund, Vytautas Vislavicius

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We present the charged-particle pseudorapidity density in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV in centrality classes measured by ALICE. The measurement covers a wide pseudorapidity range from −3.5 to 5, which is sufficient for reliable estimates of the total number of charged particles produced in the collisions. For the most central (0–5%) collisions we find 21400±1300, while for the most peripheral (80–90%) we find 230±38. This corresponds to an increase of (27±4)% over the results at sNN=2.76 TeV previously reported by ALICE. The energy dependence of the total number of charged particles produced in heavy-ion collisions is found to obey a modified power-law like behaviour. The charged-particle pseudorapidity density of the most central collisions is compared to model calculations — none of which fully describes the measured distribution. We also present an estimate of the rapidity density of charged particles. The width of that distribution is found to exhibit a remarkable proportionality to the beam rapidity, independent of the collision energy from the top SPS to LHC energies. © 2017 The Author(s)
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)567-577
Number of pages11
JournalPhysics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
Volume772
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017

Bibliographical note

Export Date: 31 July 2017

Subject classification (UKÄ)

  • Subatomic Physics

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