Challenges in elevated CO2 experiments on forests

Carlo Calfapietra; Elizabeth A. Ainsworth; Claus Beier; Paolo De Angelis; David S. Ellsworth; Douglas L. Godbold; George R. Hendrey; Thomas Hickler; Marcel R. Hoosbeek; David F. Karnosky; John King; Christian Korner; Andrew D. B. Leakey; Keith F. Lewin; Marion Liberloo; Stephen P. Long; Martin Lukac; Rainer Matyssek; Franco Miglietta; John Nagy; Richard J. Norby; Ram Oren; Kevin E. Percy; Alistair Rogers; Giuseppe Scarascia Mugnozza; Mark Stitt; Gail Taylor; Reinhart Ceulemans

doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2009.11.001

Challenges in elevated CO2 experiments on forests

Carlo Calfapietra, Elizabeth A. Ainsworth, Claus Beier, Paolo De Angelis, David S. Ellsworth, Douglas L. Godbold, George R. Hendrey, Thomas Hickler, Marcel R. Hoosbeek, David F. Karnosky, John King, Christian Korner, Andrew D. B. Leakey, Keith F. Lewin, Marion Liberloo, Stephen P. Long, Martin Lukac, Rainer Matyssek, Franco Miglietta, John NagyRichard J. Norby, Ram Oren, Kevin E. Percy, Alistair Rogers, Giuseppe Scarascia Mugnozza, Mark Stitt, Gail Taylor, Reinhart Ceulemans

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

Abstract

Current forest Free Air CO2 Enrichment (FACE) experiments are reaching completion. Therefore, it is time to define the scientific goals and priorities of future experimental facilities. In this opinion article, we discuss the following three overarching issues (i) What are the most urgent scientific questions and how can they be addressed? (ii) What forest ecosystems should be investigated? (iii) Which other climate change factors should be coupled with elevated CO2 concentrations in future experiments to better predict the effects of climate change? Plantations and natural forests can have conflicting purposes for high productivity and environmental protection. However, in both cases the assessment of carbon balance and how this will be affected by elevated CO2 concentrations and the interacting climate change factors is the most pressing priority for future experiments.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	5-10
Journal	Trends in Plant Science
Volume	15
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tplants.2009.11.001
Publication status	Published - 2010

Subject classification (UKÄ)

Physical Geography

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1016/j.tplants.2009.11.001

Cite this

Calfapietra, C., Ainsworth, E. A., Beier, C., De Angelis, P., Ellsworth, D. S., Godbold, D. L., Hendrey, G. R., Hickler, T., Hoosbeek, M. R., Karnosky, D. F., King, J., Korner, C., Leakey, A. D. B., Lewin, K. F., Liberloo, M., Long, S. P., Lukac, M., Matyssek, R., Miglietta, F., ... Ceulemans, R. (2010). Challenges in elevated CO2 experiments on forests. Trends in Plant Science, 15(1), 5-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tplants.2009.11.001

@article{9e598b0dae6e4a22a7f6394b875b05ed,

title = "Challenges in elevated CO2 experiments on forests",

abstract = "Current forest Free Air CO2 Enrichment (FACE) experiments are reaching completion. Therefore, it is time to define the scientific goals and priorities of future experimental facilities. In this opinion article, we discuss the following three overarching issues (i) What are the most urgent scientific questions and how can they be addressed? (ii) What forest ecosystems should be investigated? (iii) Which other climate change factors should be coupled with elevated CO2 concentrations in future experiments to better predict the effects of climate change? Plantations and natural forests can have conflicting purposes for high productivity and environmental protection. However, in both cases the assessment of carbon balance and how this will be affected by elevated CO2 concentrations and the interacting climate change factors is the most pressing priority for future experiments.",

author = "Carlo Calfapietra and Ainsworth, {Elizabeth A.} and Claus Beier and {De Angelis}, Paolo and Ellsworth, {David S.} and Godbold, {Douglas L.} and Hendrey, {George R.} and Thomas Hickler and Hoosbeek, {Marcel R.} and Karnosky, {David F.} and John King and Christian Korner and Leakey, {Andrew D. B.} and Lewin, {Keith F.} and Marion Liberloo and Long, {Stephen P.} and Martin Lukac and Rainer Matyssek and Franco Miglietta and John Nagy and Norby, {Richard J.} and Ram Oren and Percy, {Kevin E.} and Alistair Rogers and Mugnozza, {Giuseppe Scarascia} and Mark Stitt and Gail Taylor and Reinhart Ceulemans",

year = "2010",

doi = "10.1016/j.tplants.2009.11.001",

language = "English",

volume = "15",

pages = "5--10",

journal = "Trends in Plant Science",

issn = "1360-1385",

publisher = "Elsevier",

number = "1",

}

Calfapietra, C, Ainsworth, EA, Beier, C, De Angelis, P, Ellsworth, DS, Godbold, DL, Hendrey, GR, Hickler, T, Hoosbeek, MR, Karnosky, DF, King, J, Korner, C, Leakey, ADB, Lewin, KF, Liberloo, M, Long, SP, Lukac, M, Matyssek, R, Miglietta, F, Nagy, J, Norby, RJ, Oren, R, Percy, KE, Rogers, A, Mugnozza, GS, Stitt, M, Taylor, G & Ceulemans, R 2010, 'Challenges in elevated CO2 experiments on forests', Trends in Plant Science, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 5-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tplants.2009.11.001

TY - JOUR

T1 - Challenges in elevated CO2 experiments on forests

AU - Calfapietra, Carlo

AU - Ainsworth, Elizabeth A.

AU - Beier, Claus

AU - De Angelis, Paolo

AU - Ellsworth, David S.

AU - Godbold, Douglas L.

AU - Hendrey, George R.

AU - Hickler, Thomas

AU - Hoosbeek, Marcel R.

AU - Karnosky, David F.

AU - King, John

AU - Korner, Christian

AU - Leakey, Andrew D. B.

AU - Lewin, Keith F.

AU - Liberloo, Marion

AU - Long, Stephen P.

AU - Lukac, Martin

AU - Matyssek, Rainer

AU - Miglietta, Franco

AU - Nagy, John

AU - Norby, Richard J.

AU - Oren, Ram

AU - Percy, Kevin E.

AU - Rogers, Alistair

AU - Mugnozza, Giuseppe Scarascia

AU - Stitt, Mark

AU - Taylor, Gail

AU - Ceulemans, Reinhart

PY - 2010

Y1 - 2010

N2 - Current forest Free Air CO2 Enrichment (FACE) experiments are reaching completion. Therefore, it is time to define the scientific goals and priorities of future experimental facilities. In this opinion article, we discuss the following three overarching issues (i) What are the most urgent scientific questions and how can they be addressed? (ii) What forest ecosystems should be investigated? (iii) Which other climate change factors should be coupled with elevated CO2 concentrations in future experiments to better predict the effects of climate change? Plantations and natural forests can have conflicting purposes for high productivity and environmental protection. However, in both cases the assessment of carbon balance and how this will be affected by elevated CO2 concentrations and the interacting climate change factors is the most pressing priority for future experiments.

AB - Current forest Free Air CO2 Enrichment (FACE) experiments are reaching completion. Therefore, it is time to define the scientific goals and priorities of future experimental facilities. In this opinion article, we discuss the following three overarching issues (i) What are the most urgent scientific questions and how can they be addressed? (ii) What forest ecosystems should be investigated? (iii) Which other climate change factors should be coupled with elevated CO2 concentrations in future experiments to better predict the effects of climate change? Plantations and natural forests can have conflicting purposes for high productivity and environmental protection. However, in both cases the assessment of carbon balance and how this will be affected by elevated CO2 concentrations and the interacting climate change factors is the most pressing priority for future experiments.

U2 - 10.1016/j.tplants.2009.11.001

DO - 10.1016/j.tplants.2009.11.001

M3 - Review article

C2 - 19955012

SN - 1360-1385

VL - 15

SP - 5

EP - 10

JO - Trends in Plant Science

JF - Trends in Plant Science

IS - 1

ER -

Challenges in elevated CO2 experiments on forests

Abstract

Subject classification (UKÄ)

UN SDGs

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