Characterisation of the microbial community in indoor environments: Critical evaluation of sample storage conditions

Aleksandra Sebastian, L Larsson

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingPaper in conference proceedingpeer-review

Abstract

Assessment of indoor air quality in terms of microbial flora is important since inhalation of air-borne microorganisms has been associated e.g. with asthma and allergy. We focus on certain unique microbial markers: muramic acid, marker of bacterial peptidoglycan/biomass; 3-hydroxy fatty acids with 10-18 carbon chains, markers of lipopolysaccharide (LPS, endotoxin) of Gram-negative bacteria; and ergosterol, marker of fungal biomass. An integrated method was developed recently for the determination of these markers in house dust. In brief, samples are subjected to acid/alkaline hydrolysis, purified with extractions, and derivatized for rendering them suitable for analysis with gas chromatography/ion trap mass spectrometry The method can be used for characterisation of microbial communities in indoor environments as regards fungal biomass and endotoxin as well as relative amounts of Gram-negative/Gram-positive bacteria. The present investigation aims to show the influence of different storage conditions on stability of the markers.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIndoor Air 2005: Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate, Vols 1-5
PublisherTsinghua University Press
Pages2421-2424
Publication statusPublished - 2005
Event10th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate (Indoor Air 2005) - Beijing, Beijing, China
Duration: 2005 Sept 42005 Sept 9

Conference

Conference10th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate (Indoor Air 2005)
Country/TerritoryChina
CityBeijing
Period2005/09/042005/09/09

Subject classification (UKÄ)

  • Microbiology in the Medical Area

Free keywords

  • gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
  • microbial markers
  • house dust

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