Circumferential resection margin and local recurrence after rectal cancer surgery: a population-based study cohort

Research output: Contribution to journalPublished meeting abstractpeer-review

Abstract

Aim: Studies have suggested that there is a difference in risk of local recurrence(LR) with circumferential resection margins (CRM) less than 1.0 mm. We aimed toexamine how exact resection margins affect LR risk.
Method: Data from the Swedish Colorectal Cancer Registry (SCRCR) were usedfor retrospective analysis of resected rectal cancers between 2005 and 2013. Primaryendpoint was LR.
Results: 12146 cases were identified of which 8666 cases were analysed after exclusion. 388 cases had CRM < 1.0 mm and 8278 cases CRM ≥ 1.0 mm. There were 42LR (11.4%) when CRM < 1.0 mm and 280 LR (3.5%) when CRM ≥ 1.0 mm. LRrate was 17% (n = 27/159), 7.1% (n = 15/210), 5.5% (n = 26/473) and 3.4%(n = 254/7550) when CRM was 0.0 mm, 0.1–0.9 mm, 1.0–1.9 mm andCRM ≥ 2 mm respectively. LR risk at CRM 0.0 mm was significantly increased compared to all other groups. No significant difference in LR between CRM 1.0–1.9 mm and ≥ 2 mm was observed. LR was diagnosed earlier when CRM < 1.0 mm.
Conclusion: LR risk is related with accuracy to the surgical circumferential resec-tion margin distance. There was no difference in LR risk above CRM 1.0 mm.Most LRs occurred within two years after surgery when CRM was below 1.0 mm
Original languageEnglish
Article numberWP19
Pages (from-to)22
JournalColorectal Disease
Volume21
Issue numberS3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019
EventEuropean Society of Coloproctology - Wien, Austria
Duration: 2019 Sept 252019 Sept 27

Subject classification (UKÄ)

  • Surgery

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Circumferential resection margin and local recurrence after rectal cancer surgery: a population-based study cohort'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this