Considerations on the Systematics of Neotropical Pierina, with the Description of Two New Species of Phulia Herrich-Schäffer from the Peruvian Andes (Lepidoptera: Pieridae, Pierinae, Pierini)

Tomasz W. Pyrcz, Keith R. Willmott, Gerardo Lamas, Pierre Boyer, Klaudia Florczyk, Christer Fåhraeus, Oscar Mahecha, José Cerdeña, Artur Mrozek, Jackie Farfán, Anna Zubek

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A comparative analysis of high-Andean Pierina was carried out, including a total of 25 species. Based on morphological evidence, with an emphasis on venation and genitalia and molecular data, using three genetic markers, we confirm the recent subjective synonymy of the generic names Tatochila Butler, 1870, Piercolias, Staudinger, 1894, Hypsochila Ureta, 1955, Infraphulia Field, 1958, Pierphulia Field, 1958, and Theochila Field, 1958 with Phulia Herrich-Schäffer, 1867. Two new species are described, namely Phulia stoddardi Pyrcz & Cerdeña n. sp., from the Andes of Central Peru, which occurs at an unusually high altitude of close to 5000 m a.s.l. in dry puna habitat, and Phulia phantasma Lamas, Willmott & Boyer n. sp., from dry montane forests in northern Peru and southern Ecuador. An overview of high-elevation butterflies is presented, with some discussion on adaptations to this environment.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)840-859
Number of pages20
JournalNeotropical Entomology
Volume51
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022 Dec

Subject classification (UKÄ)

  • Botany

Free keywords

  • COI barcoding
  • Cordillera Negra
  • Male and female genitalia
  • P. phantasma n. sp
  • P. stoddardi n. sp
  • Puna
  • Venation

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