Cystatin C modulates cerebral beta-amyloidosis

Stephan A. Kaeser, Martin C. Herzig, Janaky Coomaraswamy, Ellen Kilger, Maj-Linda Selenica, David T. Winkler, Matthias Staufenbiel, Efrat Levy, Anders Grubb, Mathias Jucker

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The CST3 Thr25 allele of CST3, which encodes cystatin C, leads to reduced cystatin C secretion and conveys susceptibility to Alzheimer's disease. Here we show that overexpression of human cystatin C in brains of APP-transgenic mice reduces cerebral amyloid-beta deposition and that cystatin C binds amyloid-beta and inhibits its fibril formation. Our results suggest that cystatin C concentrations modulate cerebral amyloidosis risk and provide an opportunity for genetic risk assessment and therapeutic interventions.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1437-1439
JournalNature Genetics
Volume39
Issue number12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2007

Subject classification (UKÄ)

  • Pharmacology and Toxicology
  • Medicinal Chemistry

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