Evaporative resistance measurements on a new solution of foot orthosis

Kalev Kuklane, Kurt Cutbill, Johan Wieslander

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingPaper in conference proceedingpeer-review

Abstract

The traditional orthosis are tight and allow minimal evaporation. A new prototype was designed. The thermal foot model tests were carried out at isothermal (Ts=Ta=34 °C) and non-isothermal (Ta=23 °C) conditions with relative humidity set to 17 and 41 %, respectively, and at air velocities of 0.25 (LVa) and 0.85 m/s (HVa). Evaporative resistance (Ret) was calculated based on foot model’s heat loss and mass loss. The total insulation of the new orthosis increased compared to the old one by 28 % and total resultant insulation by 17 % (LVa). Ret based on model heat loss (isothermal condition) decreased 30 (LVa) and 42 % (HVa), while the one by mass loss reduced 3.2 (HVa) and 6.6 (LVa) times. The method can be used to evaluate insulation and evaporative resistance of footwear. The purpose of the tests should define the choice of the specific method.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of 9th International Meeting for manikins and Modeling (9I3M)
EditorsShin-ichi Tanabe
PublisherWaseda University
Number of pages6
Publication statusPublished - 2012
Event9th International Meeting for Manikins and Modeling - Tokyo, Japan
Duration: 2012 Aug 212012 Aug 24

Conference

Conference9th International Meeting for Manikins and Modeling
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityTokyo
Period2012/08/212012/08/24

Subject classification (UKÄ)

  • Production Engineering, Human Work Science and Ergonomics

Free keywords

  • Thermal foot model
  • insulation
  • air velocity
  • mass loss
  • heat loss

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