Fluorescence lidar imaging of historical monuments

Petter Weibring, Thomas Johansson, Hans Edner, Sune Svanberg, B Sundner, V Raimondi, G Cecchi, L Pantani

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Abstract

What is believed to be the first fluorescence imaging of the facades of a historical building, which was accomplished with a scanning fluorescence lidar system, is reported. The mobile system was placed at a distance of similar to 60 m from the medieval Lund Cathedral (Sweden), and a 355-nm pulsed laser beam was swept over the stone facades row by row while spectrally resolved fluorescence signals of each measurement point were recorded. By multispectral image processing, either by formation of simple spectral-band ratios or by use of multivariate techniques, areas with different spectral signatures were classified. In particular, biological growth was observed and different stone types were distinguished. The technique can yield data for use in facade status assessment and restoration planning. (C) 2001 Optical Society of America.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6111-6120
JournalApplied Optics
Volume40
Issue number33
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2001

Subject classification (UKÄ)

  • Atom and Molecular Physics and Optics

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