Abstract
Ice observations were made in the Rane River 1974-1978. Observations of formation of ice, growth of ice, critical velocities, hydrodynamic stability, supercooled water, ice production in rapids and breakup were theoretically analyzed. Depending on the water velocity an ice cover formed after 40-100 negative °C-degree-days. The growth of ice took place at a static growth when the water velocity was below 0.25 m/sec. However, due to hydrodynamic conditions, the growth might stop early in the winter. Hydrodynamic conditions in the field were well described by the equation suggested by Pariset-Hausser. Supercooling down to -0.10oC was observed. The supercooling was found to depend on the water velocity. The production of ice in a 400-meter-long small river rapid was found to be about 15000 m3/year. Observed and calculated discharge at break up agreed.
Translated title of the contribution | Isförhållanden i Råne älv |
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Original language | English |
Title of host publication | Proceedings of the 5th IAHR International Symposium on Ice Problems |
Editors | Lars Bengtsson |
Publisher | Luleå University of Technology |
Volume | 2 |
Publication status | Published - 1978 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | 5th IAHR International Symposium on Ice Problems - Luleå, Sweden Duration: 1978 Aug 7 → 1978 Aug 9 |
Conference
Conference | 5th IAHR International Symposium on Ice Problems |
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Country/Territory | Sweden |
City | Luleå |
Period | 1978/08/07 → 1978/08/09 |
Bibliographical note
Godkänd; 1978; 20080507 (ysko)2021-02-11T15:01:09.758+01:00
NV - 1978:12
Subject classification (UKÄ)
- Oceanography, Hydrology and Water Resources
Free keywords
- Water Engineering
- Vattenteknik