In Situ X-ray Polymerization: From Swollen Lamellae to Polymer-Surfactant Complexes

Y Agzenai, Björn Lindman, Viveka Alfredsson, Daniel Topgaard, C.S. Renamyor, I. E. Pacios

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The influence of the monomer diallyldimethylammonium chloride (D) on the lamellar liquid crystal formed by the anionic surfactant aerosol OT (AOT) and water is investigated, determining the lamellar spacings by SAXS and the quadrupolar splittings by deuterium NMR, as a function of the D or AOT concentrations. The cationic monomer D induces a destabilization of the AOT lamellar structure such that, at a critical concentration higher than 5 wt %, macroscopic phase separation takes place. When the monomer, which is dissolved in the AOT lamellae, is polymerized in situ by X-ray initiation, a new collapsed lamellar phase appears, corresponding to the complexation of the surfactant with the resulting polymer. A theoretical model is employed to analyze the variation of the interactions between the AOT bilayers and the stability of the lamellar structure.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1159-1167
JournalThe Journal of Physical Chemistry Part B
Volume118
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2014

Subject classification (UKÄ)

  • Physical Chemistry (including Surface- and Colloid Chemistry)

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