Abstract
Intraportal tumour cell (TC) injection activates platelets which release serotonin (5-HT). Thrombocytopenia or 5-HT blockade decrease the hepatic lodgement of the injected TCs. A hypothetical explanation of this is 5-HT inhibition of TC killing by phagocytes (e.g. leukocytes and Kupffer cells). In this study, leukocyte phagocytosis was analysed by a chemiluminescence technique at different 5-HT concentrations. Significant inhibition of phagocytosis occurred at 5-HT concentrations of 10(-4) M to 10(-8) M, with maximum inhibition at 10(-4) M. Comparable concentrations of 5-HT may be found locally in the liver during TC infusion, supporting the hypothesis that 5-HT has an inhibitory effect on phagocyte-mediated TC killing.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 83-86 |
Journal | Cancer Letters |
Volume | 62 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1992 |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015.The record was previously connected to the following departments: Bioimplant Research (013242910)
Subject classification (UKÄ)
- Cancer and Oncology
Free keywords
- lodgement
- phagocytes
- tumour cells
- liver
- serotonin (5-HT)