Innovation in Malmö after the Öresund Bridge

Olof Ejermo, Katrin Hussinger, Basheer Kalash, Torben Schubert

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We analyze the effect of the Öresund Bridge, a combined railway and motorway bridge between Swedish Malmö and the Danish capital Copenhagen, on inventive activity in the region of Malmö. Applying difference-in-difference estimation on individual-level data, our findings suggest that the Öresund Bridge led to a significant increase in the number of patents per individual in the Malmö region as compared with the two other major regions in Sweden, Gothenburg, and Stockholm. We show that a key mechanism is the attraction of highly qualified workers to the Malmö region following the construction of the bridge.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5-20
JournalJournal of Regional Science
Volume62
Issue number1
Early online date2021 May
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 The Authors. Journal of Regional Science published by Wiley Periodicals LLC

Copyright:
Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

Subject classification (UKÄ)

  • Other Social Sciences
  • Economics

Free keywords

  • agglomeration effects
  • bridge
  • cross-border regions
  • innovation
  • inventors
  • patents
  • transportation infrastructure
  • Öresund

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