McGee's Counterexample to the Ramsey Test

John Cantwell, Sten Lindström, Wlodek Rabinowicz

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Vann McGee has proposed a counterexample to the Ramsey Test. In the counterexample, a seemingly trustworthy source has testified that p and that if not-p, then q. If one subsequently learns not-p (and so learns that the source is wrong about p), then one has reason to doubt the trustworthiness of the source (perhaps even the identity of the source) and so, the argument goes, one has reason to doubt the conditional asserted by the source. Since what one learns is that the antecedent of the conditional holds, these doubts are contrary to the Ramsey Test. We argue that the counterexample fails. It rests on a principle of testimonial dependence that is not applicable when a source hedges his or her claims.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)154-168
Number of pages15
JournalTheoria: a Swedish Journal of Philosophy
Volume83
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017

Subject classification (UKÄ)

  • Philosophy

Free keywords

  • Ramsey Test
  • conditionals
  • counterexample

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