Medium-Induced Modification of Z -Tagged Charged Particle Yields in Pb+Pb Collisions at 5.02 TeV with the ATLAS Detector

ATLAS Collaboration, G Aad, Torsten Åkesson, Simona Bocchetta, Eric Edward Corrigan, Caterina Doglioni, Jannik Geisen, Kristian Gregersen, Eva Brottmann Hansen, Vincent Hedberg, Göran Jarlskog, Edgar Kellermann, Balazs Konya, Else Lytken, Katja Mankinen, Caterina Marcon, Ulf Mjörnmark, Geoffrey André Adrien Mullier, Ruth Pöttgen, Trine PoulsenEleni Skorda, Oxana Smirnova, L Zwalinski

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The yield of charged particles opposite to a Z boson with large transverse momentum (pT) is measured in 260 pb-1 of pp and 1.7 nb-1 of Pb+Pb collision data at 5.02 TeV per nucleon pair recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The Z boson tag is used to select hard-scattered partons with specific kinematics, and to observe how their showers are modified as they propagate through the quark-gluon plasma created in Pb+Pb collisions. Compared with pp collisions, charged-particle yields in Pb+Pb collisions show significant modifications as a function of charged-particle pT in a way that depends on event centrality and Z boson pT. The data are compared with a variety of theoretical calculations and provide new information about the medium-induced energy loss of partons in a pT regime difficult to measure through other channels. © 2021 CERN.
Original languageEnglish
Article number072301
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume126
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021

Subject classification (UKÄ)

  • Subatomic Physics

Free keywords

  • Bosons
  • Charged particles
  • Colliding beam accelerators
  • Energy dissipation
  • ATLAS detectors
  • Induced energy
  • Large Hadron Collider
  • Quark-gluon plasma
  • Theoretical calculations
  • Transverse momenta
  • Z Bosons
  • Lead compounds

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