Abstract
The yield of charged particles opposite to a Z boson with large transverse momentum (pT) is measured in 260 pb-1 of pp and 1.7 nb-1 of Pb+Pb collision data at 5.02 TeV per nucleon pair recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The Z boson tag is used to select hard-scattered partons with specific kinematics, and to observe how their showers are modified as they propagate through the quark-gluon plasma created in Pb+Pb collisions. Compared with pp collisions, charged-particle yields in Pb+Pb collisions show significant modifications as a function of charged-particle pT in a way that depends on event centrality and Z boson pT. The data are compared with a variety of theoretical calculations and provide new information about the medium-induced energy loss of partons in a pT regime difficult to measure through other channels. © 2021 CERN.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 072301 |
Journal | Physical Review Letters |
Volume | 126 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2021 |
Subject classification (UKÄ)
- Subatomic Physics
Free keywords
- Bosons
- Charged particles
- Colliding beam accelerators
- Energy dissipation
- ATLAS detectors
- Induced energy
- Large Hadron Collider
- Quark-gluon plasma
- Theoretical calculations
- Transverse momenta
- Z Bosons
- Lead compounds