Membrane processes for sugar and starch processing

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Abstract

Sugars and starches belong to the category of carbohydrates, which are important energy sources for organisms and nonessential nutrients in the human diet. Sugars are mono- or disaccharides that can be immediately transformed to energy by organisms. Starches, on the other hand, are polysaccharides, a space-efficient storage of energy for organisms. Before transforming polysaccharides into energy for organisms, they have to be therefore converted into mono/disaccharides, which can be achieved by different metabolisms. Hence, both starches and sugars play an important role in human nutrition and consequently the starch and sugar processing industry is a key segment of the food industry. The introduction of membrane technology into the sugar and starch industry can be related to the invention of the phase inversion membrane by Sidney and Sourirajan in the 1960s [1]. This invention started the rapid growth of the membrane market and the large-scale introduction of membranes to the food industry in general and subsequently to the starch and sugar industry.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEngineering Aspects of Membrane Separation and Application in Food Processing
PublisherCRC Press
Pages241-268
Number of pages28
ISBN (Electronic)9781420083644
ISBN (Print)9781420083637
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017

Subject classification (UKÄ)

  • Other Engineering and Technologies

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