Metal ion accessibility of histidine-modified superfolder green fluorescent protein expressed in Escherichia coli

Natta Tansila, Kristian Becker, Chartchalerm Isarankura Na-Ayudhya, Virapong Prachayasittikul, Leif Bülow

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Green fluorescent protein (GFP) is frequently utilized for metal ion detection and quantification. To improve the metal binding potential of GFP, three residues (N146, F165, and L201) were substituted to histidines. Each variant responded differently upon interaction with metal ions. More than 80% of N146H, having the most accessible surface area, could bind to immobilized metal ions. However, only F165H exhibited significant differences in quenching by soluble metal ions (22% fluorescence decrease) in comparison with the template protein (12%). These findings can be utilized for designing GFP variants for metal binding and sensor applications.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1391-1396
JournalBiotechnology Letters
Volume30
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2008

Subject classification (UKÄ)

  • Biological Sciences

Free keywords

  • metal binding
  • histidine
  • protein
  • green fluorescent
  • accessible surface area
  • fluorescent quenching

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