Microfluidic separation of parasites and parasite-infected cells from blood for the diagnosis of leishmaniasis

C. Regnault, K. Punyani, S. Holm, J. P. Beech, Marcia C. de Oliveira Otto, Kevan C Herold, M. Herbig, J. Guck, J. O. Tegenfeldt, Michael P Barrett

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingPaper in conference proceedingpeer-review

Abstract

Microfluidic techniques were applied to the separation of parasite and parasite-infected cells from blood to facilitate the detection of leishmaniasis, a disease representing a high burden in the developing world and for which new diagnostic tools are urgently needed. Leishmania mexicana promastigotes were successfully separated from red blood cells in a deterministic lateral displacement device. The mechanical properties of macrophages infected with L. mexicana were investigated using real-time deformability cytometry. In the early stage, we find that macrophages deform less than the control. The trend is reversed four days post infection while we see a continuous increase in cell size after parasitization.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication20th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences, MicroTAS 2016
PublisherChemical and Biological Microsystems Society
Pages244-245
Number of pages2
ISBN (Electronic)9780979806490
Publication statusPublished - 2016
Event20th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences, MicroTAS 2016 - Dublin, Ireland
Duration: 2016 Oct 92016 Oct 13

Conference

Conference20th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences, MicroTAS 2016
Country/TerritoryIreland
CityDublin
Period2016/10/092016/10/13

Subject classification (UKÄ)

  • Medical Laboratory and Measurements Technologies
  • Other Physics Topics

Free keywords

  • Deformability
  • Diagnosis
  • Leishmaniasis
  • Sorting

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