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Multi-criteria spatial-based modelling for optimal alignment of roadway by-passes in the Tlokweng planning area, Botswana

Milan Sekulic, Ante Siljeg, Ali Mansourian, Lisa Watson, Branko I. Cavric

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    In this study, Spatial Multi-Criteria Evaluation and the least cost path analysis were applied to find the optimal by-pass road alignment in the Tlokweng Planning Area in Botswana. One-At-a-Time sensitivity analysis and the statistical test for zero proportion were used to investigate the robustness of the entire model. Four alternative by-pass roads were produced stressing economic, environmental, and social suitability as well as trade-offs between the groups. The results showed that the social alternative performs best. Sensitivity analysis and statistical test for zero proportion revealed four criteria as sensitive.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)237-254
    JournalJournal of Spatial Science
    Volume67
    Issue number2
    Early online date2020 May 13
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2022

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
      SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
    2. SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities
      SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
    3. SDG 15 - Life on Land
      SDG 15 Life on Land

    Subject classification (UKÄ)

    • Other Earth Sciences (including Geographical Information Science)
    • Other Computer and Information Science

    Free keywords

    • analytical hierarchy process
    • least-cost path
    • one-at-a-time sensitivity analysis
    • Spatial multi-criteria evaluation
    • weighted sum

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