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North versus South: Energy transition and energy intensity in Europe over 200 years

Ben Gales, Astrid Kander, Paolo Malanima, Mar Rubio

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

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Abstract

The paper examines energy consumption in Sweden, Holland, Italy and Spain over 200 years, including both traditional and modern energy car-riers. The article is based on totally new series of energy consumption in-cluding traditional carriers along with modern sources. Our main purposes are a closer examination of the process of the energy transition in Europe and a revision of the prevailing idea of there being, over the long run, an inverted U-curve in energy intensity. Changes in energy consumption are decomposed into effects from population growth, economic growth and energy intensity. The results on energy intensity challenge previous suggestions of most scholars. An inverted U curve does not exist whenever we include traditional sources of energy in our analysis.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)219-253
JournalEuropean Review of Economic History
Volume11
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2007

Bibliographical note

Såvitt jag förstod så fick man lov att ha parallell publicering för denna tidskrift

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
  2. SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth
    SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth

Subject classification (UKÄ)

  • Economic History

Free keywords

  • decomposition
  • energy intensity
  • energy transition
  • energy consumption
  • environmental kuznets curve
  • economic growth

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