TY - JOUR
T1 - Predicting progression to dementia in persons with mild cognitive impairment using cerebrospinal fluid markers
AU - Handels, Ron L H
AU - Vos, Stephanie J B
AU - Kramberger, Milica G.
AU - Jelic, Vesna
AU - Blennow, Kaj
AU - van Buchem, Mark
AU - van der Flier, Wiesje
AU - Freund-Levi, Yvonne
AU - Hampel, Harald
AU - Olde Rikkert, Marcel
AU - Oleksik, Ania
AU - Pirtosek, Zvezdan
AU - Scheltens, Philip
AU - Soininen, Hilkka
AU - Teunissen, Charlotte
AU - Tsolaki, Magda
AU - Wallin, Asa K.
AU - Winblad, Bengt
AU - Verhey, Frans R. J.
AU - Visser, Pieter Jelle
PY - 2017
Y1 - 2017
N2 - Introduction: We aimed to determine the added value of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to clinical and imaging tests to predict progression from mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to any type of dementia. Methods: The risk of progression to dementia was estimated using two logistic regression models based on 250 MCI participants: the first included standard clinical measures (demographic, clinical, and imaging test information) without CSF biomarkers, and the second included standard clinical measures with CSF biomarkers. Results: Adding CSF improved predictive accuracy with 0.11 (scale from 0-1). Of all participants, 136 (54%) had a change in risk score of 0.10 or higher (which was considered clinically relevant), of whom in 101, it was in agreement with their dementia status at follow-up. Discussion: An individual person's risk of progression from MCI to dementia can be improved by relying on CSF biomarkers in addition to recommended clinical and imaging tests for usual care.
AB - Introduction: We aimed to determine the added value of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to clinical and imaging tests to predict progression from mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to any type of dementia. Methods: The risk of progression to dementia was estimated using two logistic regression models based on 250 MCI participants: the first included standard clinical measures (demographic, clinical, and imaging test information) without CSF biomarkers, and the second included standard clinical measures with CSF biomarkers. Results: Adding CSF improved predictive accuracy with 0.11 (scale from 0-1). Of all participants, 136 (54%) had a change in risk score of 0.10 or higher (which was considered clinically relevant), of whom in 101, it was in agreement with their dementia status at follow-up. Discussion: An individual person's risk of progression from MCI to dementia can be improved by relying on CSF biomarkers in addition to recommended clinical and imaging tests for usual care.
KW - Alzheimer's disease
KW - Conversion
KW - Dementia
KW - Mild cognitive impairment
KW - Predict
KW - Prognosis
KW - Progression
KW - Reclassification
KW - Risk
KW - Risk prediction model
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85014793039&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jalz.2016.12.015
DO - 10.1016/j.jalz.2016.12.015
M3 - Article
C2 - 28216393
AN - SCOPUS:85014793039
SN - 1552-5260
VL - 13
SP - 903
EP - 912
JO - Alzheimer's and Dementia
JF - Alzheimer's and Dementia
IS - 8
ER -