Abstract
This paper describes the development and optimization of an amperometric biosensor for monitoring ethanol in beverages. The biosensor is constructed by cross-linking a quinoprotein alcohol dehydrogenase (QH-ADH) to an Os-complex-modified poly(vinylimidazole) redox polymer using poly(ethylene glycol) diglycidyl ether. The optimum biosensor configuration was evaluated by changing the ratio between enzyme, redox polymer, and cross-linker using conventional graphite rods as basis electrodes. The optimized sensor showed a sensitivity of 0.336+/-0.025 A M-1 cm(2) for ethanol and a detection limit (calculated as three times the signal-to-noise ratio) of 1 muM. This biosensor configuration was further evaluated in a conventional flow-injection system and the applicability for the determination of ethanol in diverse wine samples could be successfully demonstrated. Adaptation of this sensor configuration to screen-printed (SP) electrodes allowed their integration into an automated sequential-injection analyzer and the successful on-line monitoring of ethanol during wine fermentation processes.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 39-51 |
Journal | Analytica Chimica Acta |
Volume | 463 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2002 |
Bibliographical note
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015.The record was previously connected to the following departments: Analytical Chemistry (S/LTH) (011001004)
Subject classification (UKÄ)
- Analytical Chemistry
Free keywords
- process control
- on-line
- fermentation
- biosensor
- alcohol dehydrogenase
- ethanol
- redox polymer
- sequential-injection analysis