Red giant depletion in globular cluster cores

Martin E Beer, Melvyn B Davies

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    Abstract

    We investigate the observed depletion of red giants in the cores ofpost-core-collapse globular clusters. In particular, the evolutionaryscenario we consider is a binary consisting of two low-mass stars whichundergoes two common-envelope phases. The first common-envelope phaseoccurs when the primary is a red giant resulting in a helium white dwarfand main-sequence star in a detached binary. The second common-envelopephase occurs shortly after the secondary becomes a red giant. During thesecond common-envelope phase, the degenerate helium cores mergeresulting in a core mass greater than the helium burning limit and theformation of a horizontal branch star. We show that stellar encountersenhance this evolutionary route in post-core-collapse clusters. Theseencounters increase the population of binary secondaries which wouldhave evolved on to the red giant branch in the recent past.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)679-686
    JournalMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
    Volume348
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2004

    Subject classification (UKÄ)

    • Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology

    Free keywords

    • binaries: close
    • stars: evolution
    • globular clusters: general
    • stars: general

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