Respirometric analysis of activated sludge models from palm oil mill effluent

A. Damayanti; Z. Ujang; M. R. Salim; Gustaf Olsson; A. Z. Sulaiman

doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2009.08.034

Respirometric analysis of activated sludge models from palm oil mill effluent

A. Damayanti, Z. Ujang, M. R. Salim, Gustaf Olsson, A. Z. Sulaiman

Division for Industrial Electrical Engineering and Automation

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Activated sludge models (ASMs) have been widely used as a basis for further model development in wastewater treatment processes. Values for parameters to be used are vital for the accuracy of the modeling approach. A continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR), as open respirometer with continuous flow for 20 h is used in ASMs. The dissolved oxygen (DO) profile for 11 days was monitored. It was found the mass transfer coefficient K-La is 0.3 h(-1) during lag and start feed phase and 0.01 h(-1) during stop feed phase, while the heterotrophic yield coefficient Y-H is 0.44. Some of the chemical oxygen demand (COD) fractionations of palm oil mill effluent (POME) using respirometric test in ASM models are S-s 50 mg/L, S-1 16,600 mg/L, X-S 25,550 mg/L, and X-1 2,800 mg/L The comparison of experimental and ASM I from OUR concentration is found to fit well. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	144-149
Journal	Bioresource Technology
Volume	101
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2009.08.034
Publication status	Published - 2010

Subject classification (UKÄ)

Other Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering

Free keywords

Respirometry test
Palm oil mill effluent
Activated sludge models
COD fractionations

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10.1016/j.biortech.2009.08.034

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title = "Respirometric analysis of activated sludge models from palm oil mill effluent",

abstract = "Activated sludge models (ASMs) have been widely used as a basis for further model development in wastewater treatment processes. Values for parameters to be used are vital for the accuracy of the modeling approach. A continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR), as open respirometer with continuous flow for 20 h is used in ASMs. The dissolved oxygen (DO) profile for 11 days was monitored. It was found the mass transfer coefficient K-La is 0.3 h(-1) during lag and start feed phase and 0.01 h(-1) during stop feed phase, while the heterotrophic yield coefficient Y-H is 0.44. Some of the chemical oxygen demand (COD) fractionations of palm oil mill effluent (POME) using respirometric test in ASM models are S-s 50 mg/L, S-1 16,600 mg/L, X-S 25,550 mg/L, and X-1 2,800 mg/L The comparison of experimental and ASM I from OUR concentration is found to fit well. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",

keywords = "Respirometry test, Palm oil mill effluent, Activated sludge models, COD fractionations",

author = "A. Damayanti and Z. Ujang and Salim, {M. R.} and Gustaf Olsson and Sulaiman, {A. Z.}",

year = "2010",

doi = "10.1016/j.biortech.2009.08.034",

language = "English",

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journal = "Bioresource Technology",

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T1 - Respirometric analysis of activated sludge models from palm oil mill effluent

AU - Damayanti, A.

AU - Ujang, Z.

AU - Salim, M. R.

AU - Olsson, Gustaf

AU - Sulaiman, A. Z.

PY - 2010

Y1 - 2010

N2 - Activated sludge models (ASMs) have been widely used as a basis for further model development in wastewater treatment processes. Values for parameters to be used are vital for the accuracy of the modeling approach. A continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR), as open respirometer with continuous flow for 20 h is used in ASMs. The dissolved oxygen (DO) profile for 11 days was monitored. It was found the mass transfer coefficient K-La is 0.3 h(-1) during lag and start feed phase and 0.01 h(-1) during stop feed phase, while the heterotrophic yield coefficient Y-H is 0.44. Some of the chemical oxygen demand (COD) fractionations of palm oil mill effluent (POME) using respirometric test in ASM models are S-s 50 mg/L, S-1 16,600 mg/L, X-S 25,550 mg/L, and X-1 2,800 mg/L The comparison of experimental and ASM I from OUR concentration is found to fit well. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

AB - Activated sludge models (ASMs) have been widely used as a basis for further model development in wastewater treatment processes. Values for parameters to be used are vital for the accuracy of the modeling approach. A continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR), as open respirometer with continuous flow for 20 h is used in ASMs. The dissolved oxygen (DO) profile for 11 days was monitored. It was found the mass transfer coefficient K-La is 0.3 h(-1) during lag and start feed phase and 0.01 h(-1) during stop feed phase, while the heterotrophic yield coefficient Y-H is 0.44. Some of the chemical oxygen demand (COD) fractionations of palm oil mill effluent (POME) using respirometric test in ASM models are S-s 50 mg/L, S-1 16,600 mg/L, X-S 25,550 mg/L, and X-1 2,800 mg/L The comparison of experimental and ASM I from OUR concentration is found to fit well. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

KW - Respirometry test

KW - Palm oil mill effluent

KW - Activated sludge models

KW - COD fractionations

U2 - 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.08.034

DO - 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.08.034

M3 - Article

C2 - 19734044

SN - 1873-2976

VL - 101

SP - 144

EP - 149

JO - Bioresource Technology

JF - Bioresource Technology

IS - 1

ER -

Respirometric analysis of activated sludge models from palm oil mill effluent

Abstract

Subject classification (UKÄ)

Free keywords

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