RIFINs are adhesins implicated in severe Plasmodium falciparum malaria.

Suchi Goel, Mia Palmkvist, Kirsten Moll, Nicolas Joannin, Patricia Lara, Reetesh R Akhouri, Nasim Moradi, Karin Öjemalm, Mattias Westman, Davide Angeletti, Hanna Kjellin, Janne Lehtiö, Ola Blixt, Lars Ideström, Carl G Gahmberg, Jill Storry, Annika Hult, Martin L Olsson, Gunnar von Heijne, IngMarie NilssonMats Wahlgren

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Rosetting is a virulent Plasmodium falciparum phenomenon associated with severe malaria. Here we demonstrate that P. falciparum-encoded repetitive interspersed families of polypeptides (RIFINs) are expressed on the surface of infected red blood cells (iRBCs), where they bind to RBCs-preferentially of blood group A-to form large rosettes and mediate microvascular binding of iRBCs. We suggest that RIFINs have a fundamental role in the development of severe malaria and thereby contribute to the varying global distribution of ABO blood groups in the human population.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)314-317
JournalNature Medicine
Volume21
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015

Subject classification (UKÄ)

  • Hematology

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