TY - JOUR
T1 - Robust isolation of malignant plasma cells in multiple myeloma.
AU - Frigyesi, Ildiko
AU - Adolfsson, Jörgen
AU - Ali, Mina
AU - Christophersen, Mikael Kronborg
AU - Johnsson, Ellinor
AU - Turesson, Ingemar
AU - Gullberg, Urban
AU - Hansson, Markus
AU - Nilsson, Björn
N1 - The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015.
The record was previously connected to the following departments: Division of Clinical Genetics (013022003), Emergency medicine/Medicine/Surgery (013240200), Division of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine (013041100)
PY - 2014
Y1 - 2014
N2 - Molecular characterization of malignant plasma cells is increasingly important for diagnostic and therapeutic stratification in multiple myeloma (MM). However, the malignant plasma cells represent a relatively small subset of bone marrow cells, and need to be enriched prior to analysis. Currently, the cell surface marker CD138 (SDC1) is used for this enrichment, but has an important limitation in that its expression decreases rapidly after sampling. Seeking alternatives to CD138, we performed a computational screen for myeloma plasma cell markers and evaluated seven candidates systematically. Our results conclusively show that the markers CD319 (SLAMF7/CS1) and CD269 (TNFRSF17/BCMA) are considerably more robust than CD138, and enable isolation of myeloma plasma cells under more diverse conditions, including in samples that have been delayed or frozen. Our results form the basis of improved procedures for characterizing cases of multiple myeloma in clinical practice.
AB - Molecular characterization of malignant plasma cells is increasingly important for diagnostic and therapeutic stratification in multiple myeloma (MM). However, the malignant plasma cells represent a relatively small subset of bone marrow cells, and need to be enriched prior to analysis. Currently, the cell surface marker CD138 (SDC1) is used for this enrichment, but has an important limitation in that its expression decreases rapidly after sampling. Seeking alternatives to CD138, we performed a computational screen for myeloma plasma cell markers and evaluated seven candidates systematically. Our results conclusively show that the markers CD319 (SLAMF7/CS1) and CD269 (TNFRSF17/BCMA) are considerably more robust than CD138, and enable isolation of myeloma plasma cells under more diverse conditions, including in samples that have been delayed or frozen. Our results form the basis of improved procedures for characterizing cases of multiple myeloma in clinical practice.
U2 - 10.1182/blood-2013-09-529800
DO - 10.1182/blood-2013-09-529800
M3 - Article
C2 - 24385542
SN - 1528-0020
VL - 123
SP - 1336
EP - 1340
JO - Blood
JF - Blood
IS - 9
ER -