Abstract
The atomic structure of the cubic-SiC(001) surface during ultra-high vacuum graphene synthesis has been studied using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and low-energy electron diffraction. Atomically resolved STM studies prove the synthesis of a uniform, millimeter-scale graphene overlayer consisting of nanodomains rotated by +/- 13.5 degrees relative to the < 110 >-directed boundaries. The preferential directions of the domain boundaries coincide with the directions of carbon atomic chains on the SiC(001)-c(2 x 2) reconstruction, fabricated prior to graphene synthesis. The presented data show the correlation between the atomic structures of the SiC(001)-c(2 x 2) surface and the graphene/SiC(001) rotated domain network and pave the way for optimizing large-area graphene synthesis on low-cost cubic-SiC(001)/Si(001) wafers.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 135605 |
Journal | Nanotechnology |
Volume | 25 |
Issue number | 13 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2014 |
Subject classification (UKÄ)
- Nano Technology
Free keywords
- graphene
- cubic-SiC(001)
- nanoribbons
- synthesis
- STM imaging