Simulated Mid-ranging Control of Propofol and Remifentanil using EEG-measured Hypnotic Depth of Anesthesia

Kristian Soltesz, Guy A. Dumont, Klaske van Heusden, Tore Hägglund, J. Mark Ansermino

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Abstract

This paper suggests an extension of an existing, clinically evaluated, closed-loop drug delivery system for hypnotic depth control using propofol. The extension introduces closed-loop administration of the analgesic drug remifentanil, thus forming a multiple input–single output (MISO) control system. Remifentanil acts and is metabolized at a significantly faster time scale than propofol. Direct control of analgesia is hindered by the current absence of a reliable real-time nociception monitor. However, several hypnotic depth monitors respond to nociception. Sudden changes in the measured hypnotic depth are frequently caused by changes in noxious stimulation. The novelty of this work lies in increasing the disturbance rejection bandwidth of the control system for hypnotic depth by directing the high frequency content of its control error to a remifentanil controller. Such a mid-ranging control system was implemented and tuned based on 23 patient models obtained from a previous clinical study and its performance is demonstrated through a simulation study.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication51st IEEE Conference on Decision and Control
PublisherIEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages356-361
ISBN (Print)978-1-4673-2064-1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012
Event51st IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, 2012 - Maui, Hawaii, Maui, Hawaii, United States
Duration: 2012 Dec 102012 Dec 13
Conference number: 51
http://www.ieeecss.org/CAB/conferences/cdc2012/

Publication series

Name
ISSN (Print)0191-2216

Conference

Conference51st IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, 2012
Abbreviated titlecdc2012
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityMaui, Hawaii
Period2012/12/102012/12/13
Internet address

Subject classification (UKÄ)

  • Control Engineering

Free keywords

  • Medical control systems
  • Drug delivery
  • Control system synthesis
  • Medical simulation

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  • Anesthesia in Closed Loop

    Soltesz, K. (PI), Troeng, O. (Research student), Bagge Carlson, F. (Research student) & Cervin, A. (Researcher)

    2011/01/012020/01/01

    Project: Research

  • LCCC

    Holmqvist, A. (Researcher), Andersson, N. (Researcher), Cervin, A. (Researcher), Mannesson, A. (Researcher), Gattami, A. (Researcher), Ghulchak, A. (Researcher), Papadopoulos, A. V. (Researcher), Rantzer, A. (Researcher), Robertsson, A. (Researcher), Sootla, A. (Researcher), THEORIN, A. (Researcher), Bernhardsson, B. (Researcher), Olofsson, B. (Researcher), Wittenmark, B. (Researcher), Grussler, C. (Researcher), Johnsson, C. (Researcher), MADJIDIAN, D. (Researcher), Johannesson, E. (Researcher), Magnusson, F. (Researcher), Ståhl, F. (Researcher), Como, G. (Researcher), Chasparis, G. (Researcher), Turesson, G. (Researcher), Dressler, I. (Researcher), Åkesson, J. (Researcher), Cho, J. H. (Researcher), Årzén, K.-E. (Researcher), Åström, K. J. (Researcher), Sou, K. C. (Researcher), Mårtensson, K. (Researcher), Berntorp, K. (Researcher), Soltesz, K. (Researcher), Lessard, L. (Researcher), Hast, M. (Researcher), Rönn, M. (Researcher), Ansbjerg Kjær, M. (Researcher), Maggio, M. (Researcher), Kristalny, M. (Researcher), Garpinger, O. (Researcher), From, P. J. (Researcher), Larsson, P.-O. (Researcher), Giselsson, P. (Researcher), Johansson, R. (Researcher), Hägglund, T. (Researcher), Vladimerou, V. (Researcher), Romero Segovia, V. (Researcher), Aurelius, A. (Researcher), Cedersjö, G. (Researcher), Bür, K. (Researcher), Dellkrantz, M. (Researcher), Du, M. (Researcher), Amani, P. (Researcher), Larsson, R. (Researcher), Tärneberg, W. (Research student), Li, Z. (Researcher), Yin, L. (Researcher), Tufvesson, F. (Researcher), Höst, S. (Researcher), Nilsson, B. (Researcher), Stenström, S. (Researcher), Andersson, J. A. (Researcher), Diehl, S. (Researcher), Dürango, J. (Researcher), Ghazaei Ardakani, M. (Researcher), Forsberg, P.-O. (Researcher), Bengtsson, F. (Researcher), Jörntell, H. (Researcher), Arévalo, C. (Researcher), Führer, C. (Researcher), Andersson, C. (Researcher), Mohammadi, F. (Researcher), Ödling, P. (Researcher), Andersson, M. (Researcher), Kihl, M. (Researcher) & Tunestål, P. (Researcher)

    2008/07/012018/06/30

    Project: Research

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