Structural study by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy of the misfit compound (SbS1-xSex)1.16(Nb 1.036S2)2

Mohammed Kars, Daniel C. Fredrickson, A. Gómez-Herrero, Sven Lidin, Allaoua Rebbah, L. C. Otero-Diáz

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In the Sb-Nb-S-Se system, a new misfit layer compound (MSL) has been synthesized and its structure was determined by combining single crystal X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) techniques. It presents a composite crystal structure formed by (SbS1-xSe x) slabs stacking alternately with double NbS2 layers and both can be treated as separate monoclinic subsystems. The (SbS 1-xSex) slabs comprise a distorted, two-atom-thick layer with NaCl-type structure formed by an array of {SbX5} square pyramids joined by edges (X: S, Se); the NbS2 layers consist of {NbS 6} trigonal prisms linked through edge-sharing to form sheets, just as in the 2H-NbS2 structure type. Both sublattices have the same lattice parameters a = 5.7672(19) Å, c = 17.618(6) Å and β = 96.18(3)°, with incommensurability occurring along the b direction: b 1 =3.3442(13)Å for the NbS2 subsystem and b 2 = 2.8755(13)Å for the (SbS1-xSex) subsystem. The occurrence of diffuse scattering intensity streaked along c* indicates that the (SbS1-xSex) subsystem is subjected to extended defects along the stacking direction.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)982-988
Number of pages7
JournalMaterials Research Bulletin
Volume45
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2010 Aug 1
Externally publishedYes

Free keywords

  • Crystal growth
  • Crystal structure
  • Electron microscopy
  • Layered compound
  • X-ray diffraction

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