Abstract
Fractures of the proximal part of the humerus occur frequently, especially in elderly women. The present thesis summarizes a series of studies analysing the impact on fracture outcome of factors related both to the fracture itself and to the patient. Fracture type based on comminution and dislocation according to the Neer classification system and epidemiological data involving trauma impact, health status, medicine consumption and fragility have been studied in 269 patients who sustained a proximal humerus fracture in Malmö in 1987 and in 100 patients who got a fracture in 1999. The patients were prospectively followed and compared with 613 controls.
It was possible to demonstrate that:
1.There is an increased mortality in male patients with a proximal humerus fracture.
2.Old patients with a proximal humerus fracture have higher coincidental morbidity than their controls.
3.Proximal humerus fractures occur more frequently in patients who have sustained fractures earlier. Also, in these patients, there is an increased risk of subsequent fractures.
4.In patients with a displaced proximal humerus fracture the long-term result is worse than in patients with a minimally displaced fracture.
5.Patients with a proximal humerus fracture and coincidental morbidity have a less favourable long-term outcome.
6.It is possible to predict the long-term result of a proximal humerus fracture after one year.
7.Union with minimally displacement of a proximal humerus fracture does not preclude symptomatic fibrosis.
It was possible to demonstrate that:
1.There is an increased mortality in male patients with a proximal humerus fracture.
2.Old patients with a proximal humerus fracture have higher coincidental morbidity than their controls.
3.Proximal humerus fractures occur more frequently in patients who have sustained fractures earlier. Also, in these patients, there is an increased risk of subsequent fractures.
4.In patients with a displaced proximal humerus fracture the long-term result is worse than in patients with a minimally displaced fracture.
5.Patients with a proximal humerus fracture and coincidental morbidity have a less favourable long-term outcome.
6.It is possible to predict the long-term result of a proximal humerus fracture after one year.
7.Union with minimally displacement of a proximal humerus fracture does not preclude symptomatic fibrosis.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Qualification | Doctor |
| Awarding Institution |
|
| Supervisors/Advisors |
|
| Award date | 2005 Apr 28 |
| Publisher | |
| ISBN (Print) | 91-85439-21-5 |
| Publication status | Published - 2005 |
Bibliographical note
Defence detailsDate: 2005-04-28
Time: 09:00
Place: Malmö University Hospital
External reviewer(s)
Name: Lysholm, Jack
Title: Professor
Affiliation: Phd, MD
---
<div class="article_info">C Olsson, A Nordquist and C Petersson. <span class="article_issue_date">2003</span>. <span class="article_title">Increased mortality after fracture of the surgical neck of the humerus. A case-control study of 253 patients with a 12-year follow-up.</span> <span class="journal_series_title">Acta Orthop Scand</span>, <span class="journal_volume">vol 74</span> <span class="journal_pages">pp 709-712</span>.</div>
<div class="article_info">C Olsson, A Nordqvist and C Petersson. <span class="article_issue_date"></span>. <span class="article_title">Morbidity in patients with a proximal humerus fracture - a population-based casecontrol study of 728 individuals.</span> (manuscript)</div>
<div class="article_info">C Olsson, A Nordquist and C Petersson. <span class="article_issue_date">2004</span>. <span class="article_title">Increased fragility in patients with fracture of the proximal humerus: a case-control study.</span> <span class="journal_series_title">Bone 34</span>, <span class="journal_pages">pp 1072-1077</span>.</div>
<div class="article_info">C Olsson, A Nordquist and C Petersson. <span class="article_issue_date"></span>. <span class="article_title">It is possible to predict the long-term results of a proximal humerus fracture after one year. A 13-year prospective population-based follow-up study of 47 patients.</span> <span class="journal_series_title">Acta Orthop Scand</span>, (inpress)</div>
<div class="article_info">C Olsson and C Petersson. <span class="article_issue_date"></span>. <span class="article_title">The prevalence and significance of comorbidity in patients with a proximal humerus fracture. A population-based prospective study of 100 patients.</span> <span class="journal_series_title">Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research</span>, (submitted)</div>
Subject classification (UKÄ)
- Clinical Medicine
Free keywords
- Medicine (human and vertebrates)
- outcome
- fragility
- morbidity
- proximal humerus fracture
- mortality
- Medicin (människa och djur)