TY - JOUR
T1 - Subcellular distribution of spermidine/spermine N(1)-acetyltransferase
AU - Holst, Martina
AU - Nevsten, Pernilla
AU - Johansson, Fredrik I
AU - Carlemalm, Eric
AU - Oredsson, Stina
N1 - The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015.
The record was previously connected to the following departments: Department of Cell and Organism Biology (Closed 2011.) (011002100), Lund University Bioimaging Center (013100101), Polymer and Materials Chemistry (LTH) (011001041)
PY - 2008
Y1 - 2008
N2 - The subcellular distribution of the polyamine catabolic enzyme spermidine/spermine N(1)-acetyltransferase (SSAT) was studied in L56Br-C1 cells treated with 10muM N(1),N(11)-diethylnorspermine (DENSPM) for 24h. Cells were fractioned into three subcellular fractions. A particulate fraction containing the mitochondria was denoted as the mitochondrial fraction. After DENSPM treatment, an increase in SSAT activity was mainly found in the mitochondrial fraction. Western blot analysis showed an increased level of the SSAT protein in the mitochondrial fraction compared to the cytosolic fraction. Immunofluorescence microscopy and immunogold labeling transmission electron microscopy also showed a mitochondrial association of SSAT. Transmission electron microscopy revealed that the endoplasmic reticulum was devoid of ribosomes in DENSPM-treated cells, in contrast to control cells that contained ample ribosomes. An increased SSAT activity in connection with the mitochondria may be part of the mechanism of DENSPM-induced apoptosis.
AB - The subcellular distribution of the polyamine catabolic enzyme spermidine/spermine N(1)-acetyltransferase (SSAT) was studied in L56Br-C1 cells treated with 10muM N(1),N(11)-diethylnorspermine (DENSPM) for 24h. Cells were fractioned into three subcellular fractions. A particulate fraction containing the mitochondria was denoted as the mitochondrial fraction. After DENSPM treatment, an increase in SSAT activity was mainly found in the mitochondrial fraction. Western blot analysis showed an increased level of the SSAT protein in the mitochondrial fraction compared to the cytosolic fraction. Immunofluorescence microscopy and immunogold labeling transmission electron microscopy also showed a mitochondrial association of SSAT. Transmission electron microscopy revealed that the endoplasmic reticulum was devoid of ribosomes in DENSPM-treated cells, in contrast to control cells that contained ample ribosomes. An increased SSAT activity in connection with the mitochondria may be part of the mechanism of DENSPM-induced apoptosis.
U2 - 10.1016/j.cellbi.2007.08.008
DO - 10.1016/j.cellbi.2007.08.008
M3 - Article
SN - 1095-8355
VL - 32
SP - 39
EP - 47
JO - Cell Biology International
JF - Cell Biology International
IS - 1
ER -