How Dung Beetles Steer Straight
Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article
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How Dung Beetles Steer Straight. / Dacke, Marie; Baird, Emily; El Jundi, Basil; Warrant, Eric J.; Byrne, Marcus.
In: Annual Review of Entomology, Vol. 66, 2021, p. 243-256.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article
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TY - JOUR
T1 - How Dung Beetles Steer Straight
AU - Dacke, Marie
AU - Baird, Emily
AU - El Jundi, Basil
AU - Warrant, Eric J.
AU - Byrne, Marcus
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Distant and predictable features in the environment make ideal compass cues to allow movement along a straight path. Ball-rolling dung beetles use a wide range of different signals in the day or night sky to steer themselves along a fixed bearing. These include the sun, the Milky Way, and the polarization pattern generated by the moon. Almost two decades of research into these remarkable creatures have shown that the dung beetle's compass is flexible and readily adapts to the cues available in its current surroundings. In the morning and afternoon, dung beetles use the sun to orient, but at midday, they prefer to use the wind, and at night or in a forest, they rely primarily on polarized skylight to maintain straight paths. We are just starting to understand the neuronal substrate underlying the dung beetle's compass and the mystery of why these beetles start each journey with a dance.
AB - Distant and predictable features in the environment make ideal compass cues to allow movement along a straight path. Ball-rolling dung beetles use a wide range of different signals in the day or night sky to steer themselves along a fixed bearing. These include the sun, the Milky Way, and the polarization pattern generated by the moon. Almost two decades of research into these remarkable creatures have shown that the dung beetle's compass is flexible and readily adapts to the cues available in its current surroundings. In the morning and afternoon, dung beetles use the sun to orient, but at midday, they prefer to use the wind, and at night or in a forest, they rely primarily on polarized skylight to maintain straight paths. We are just starting to understand the neuronal substrate underlying the dung beetle's compass and the mystery of why these beetles start each journey with a dance.
KW - celestial
KW - central complex
KW - compass
KW - dung beetle
KW - navigation
KW - orientation
U2 - 10.1146/annurev-ento-042020-102149
DO - 10.1146/annurev-ento-042020-102149
M3 - Review article
C2 - 32822556
AN - SCOPUS:85099234272
VL - 66
SP - 243
EP - 256
JO - Annual Review of Entomology
JF - Annual Review of Entomology
SN - 0066-4170
ER -