Recognition bias and the physical attractiveness stereotype.
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Recognition bias and the physical attractiveness stereotype. / Rohner, Jean-Christophe; Rasmussen, Anders.
In: Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, Vol. 53, No. 3, 2012, p. 239-246.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Recognition bias and the physical attractiveness stereotype.
AU - Rohner, Jean-Christophe
AU - Rasmussen, Anders
PY - 2012
Y1 - 2012
N2 - Previous studies have found a recognition bias for information consistent with the physical attractiveness stereotype (PAS), in which participants believe that they remember that attractive individuals have positive qualities and that unattractive individuals have negative qualities, regardless of what information actually occurred. The purpose of this research was to examine whether recognition bias for PAS congruent information is replicable and invariant across a variety of conditions (i.e. generalizable). The effects of nine different moderator variables were examined in two experiments. With a few exceptions, the effect of PAS congruence on recognition bias was independent of the moderator variables. The results suggest that the tendency to believe that one remembers information consistent with the physical attractiveness stereotype is a robust phenomenon.
AB - Previous studies have found a recognition bias for information consistent with the physical attractiveness stereotype (PAS), in which participants believe that they remember that attractive individuals have positive qualities and that unattractive individuals have negative qualities, regardless of what information actually occurred. The purpose of this research was to examine whether recognition bias for PAS congruent information is replicable and invariant across a variety of conditions (i.e. generalizable). The effects of nine different moderator variables were examined in two experiments. With a few exceptions, the effect of PAS congruence on recognition bias was independent of the moderator variables. The results suggest that the tendency to believe that one remembers information consistent with the physical attractiveness stereotype is a robust phenomenon.
KW - Attitude
KW - stereotype
KW - memory
KW - recognition-bias
U2 - 10.1111/j.1467-9450.2012.00939.x
DO - 10.1111/j.1467-9450.2012.00939.x
M3 - Article
C2 - 22416805
VL - 53
SP - 239
EP - 246
JO - Scandinavian Journal of Psychology
JF - Scandinavian Journal of Psychology
SN - 1467-9450
IS - 3
ER -