Comparative analysis of quantum cascade laser modeling based on density matrices and non-equilibrium Green's functions
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Comparative analysis of quantum cascade laser modeling based on density matrices and non-equilibrium Green's functions. / Franckie, Martin; Wolf, J. M.; Trinite, V.; Liverini, V.; Faist, J.; Maisons, G.; Carras, M.; Aidam, R.; Ostendorf, R.; Wacker, Andreas.
I: Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 105, Nr. 10, 103106, 2014.Forskningsoutput: Tidskriftsbidrag › Artikel i vetenskaplig tidskrift
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Comparative analysis of quantum cascade laser modeling based on density matrices and non-equilibrium Green's functions
AU - Franckie, Martin
AU - Wolf, J. M.
AU - Trinite, V.
AU - Liverini, V.
AU - Faist, J.
AU - Maisons, G.
AU - Carras, M.
AU - Aidam, R.
AU - Ostendorf, R.
AU - Wacker, Andreas
PY - 2014
Y1 - 2014
N2 - We study the operation of an 8.5 mu m quantum cascade laser based on GaInAs/AlInAs lattice matched to InP using three different simulation models based on density matrix (DM) and non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) formulations. The latter advanced scheme serves as a validation for the simpler DM schemes and, at the same time, provides additional insight, such as the temperatures of the sub-band carrier distributions. We find that for the particular quantum cascade laser studied here, the behavior is well described by simple quantum mechanical estimates based on Fermi's golden rule. As a consequence, the DM model, which includes second order currents, agrees well with the NEGF results. Both these simulations are in accordance with previously reported data and a second regrown device. (C) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC.
AB - We study the operation of an 8.5 mu m quantum cascade laser based on GaInAs/AlInAs lattice matched to InP using three different simulation models based on density matrix (DM) and non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) formulations. The latter advanced scheme serves as a validation for the simpler DM schemes and, at the same time, provides additional insight, such as the temperatures of the sub-band carrier distributions. We find that for the particular quantum cascade laser studied here, the behavior is well described by simple quantum mechanical estimates based on Fermi's golden rule. As a consequence, the DM model, which includes second order currents, agrees well with the NEGF results. Both these simulations are in accordance with previously reported data and a second regrown device. (C) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC.
U2 - 10.1063/1.4895123
DO - 10.1063/1.4895123
M3 - Article
VL - 105
JO - Applied Physics Letters
JF - Applied Physics Letters
SN - 0003-6951
IS - 10
M1 - 103106
ER -