Personlig profil
Forskning
John W. Semple obtained his PhD in Immunology from Queen’s University at Kingston and was a Diabetes Canada Fellow in the Banting and Best Dept. of Medical research at the C.H. Best Institute, University of Toronto. He joined St. Michael’s Hospital in 1990 and was a Senior Staff Scientist and Head of the Toronto Platelet Immunobiology Group at the Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Sciences. He is also a Professor in the Departments of Pharmacology, Medicine and Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology at the University of Toronto. He joined Lund University in 2016 as a Professor of Transfusion Medicine. His research is aimed at understanding the cellular immune mechanisms responsible for the generation of IgG antibodies that recognize platelet antigens. These antibodies can lead to clinically significant adverse effects such as autoimmunity causing immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) and alloimmunity causing platelet transfusion refractoriness. In ITP, for example, his laboratory is interested in how platelet antigens are processed and presented by antigen-presenting cells to activate T lymphocytes. In platelet refractoriness, his group studies the pro-inflammatory nature of platelets responsible for adverse reactions during platelet transfusions, particularly how platelet Toll-like receptor expression modulates innate immune mechanisms. His laboratory also studies the recipient immune mechanisms that cause Transfusion Related Acute Lung Injury (TRALI), a serious complication of transfusion. Professor Semple is the recipient of many awards and a member of several organizations, including the American and European Societies of Hematology and has delivered over 250 presentations at local, national and international meetings. He is currently the Scientific Secretary of the International Society of Blood Transfusion and sits on the editorial board of the journals Blood, Haematologica and Transfusion. He has served as a reviewer for numerous journals and granting agencies. Professor Semple has published more than 200 papers in the area of platelet immunology and transfusion medicine.
Ämnesklassifikation (UKÄ)
- Medicin och hälsovetenskap
- Immunologi inom det medicinska området (Här ingår: Cell- och immunterapi)
Expertis relaterad till FN:s globala mål
2015 godkände FN:s medlemsstater 17 Globala mål för en hållbar utveckling, för att utrota fattigdomen, skydda planeten och garantera välstånd för alla. Den här personens arbete relaterar till följande Globala mål:
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SDG 3 – God hälsa och välbefinnande
Fingeravtryck
- 1 Liknande profiler
Samarbeten under de senaste fem åren
Forskningsoutput
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Association between anemia and stroke with its subtypes in adults: Insights from NHANES 2005–2016 and Mendelian randomization analyses
Li, Q., Wang, S., Gao, W., Wei, Y., Gao, X., Wang, P., Rebetz, J., Semple, E., Guo, L., Semple, J. W., Martínez-López, J., Peng, J. & Xu, S., 2025 nov., I: Experimental Gerontology. 211, 112916.Forskningsoutput: Tidskriftsbidrag › Artikel i vetenskaplig tidskrift › Peer review
Öppen tillgång -
Mitochondrial DNA via recipient TLR9 acts as a potent first hit in murine transfusion-related acute lung injury
Rebetz, J., Cederholm, H., McGauran, D., Moore, E., Chi, C., Tabak, K., Allhorn, M., Olsson, M. L., Egesten, A., Semple, J. W. & Marcoux, G., 2025 nov., I: Blood. 146, 20, s. 2479-2490 12 s.Forskningsoutput: Tidskriftsbidrag › Artikel i vetenskaplig tidskrift › Peer review
Öppen tillgång -
A single-cell atlas of bone marrow B cells reveals defective central B-cell tolerance in immune thrombocytopenia
Sheng, Z., Jiang, N., Gao, Y., Zhang, Y., Zhang, X., Li, N., Feng, Q., Zhang, Y., Wang, L., Semple, J. W., Wang, S., Li, S. & Peng, J., 2025, (Accepted/In press) I: Blood.Forskningsoutput: Tidskriftsbidrag › Artikel i vetenskaplig tidskrift › Peer review
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Autoimmune effector mechanisms associated with a defective immunosuppressive axis in immune thrombocytopenia (ITP)
Li, Q., Marcoux, G., Hu, Y., Rebetz, J., Guo, L., Semple, E., Provan, D., Xu, S., Hou, M., Peng, J. & Semple, J. W., 2024 dec., I: Autoimmunity Reviews. 23, 12, 103677.Forskningsoutput: Tidskriftsbidrag › Översiktsartikel › Peer review
Öppen tillgång -
Quantitative detection of macular microvascular abnormalities identified by optical coherence tomography angiography in different hematological diseases
Jian, T., Xu, F., Li, G., Song, B., Wang, H., Yang, X., Zhai, W., Li, X., Li, Z., Feng, Q., Xu, S., Semple, J. W., Zhang, L. & Peng, J., 2024 dec., I: Scientific Reports. 14, 1, 25433.Forskningsoutput: Tidskriftsbidrag › Artikel i vetenskaplig tidskrift › Peer review
Öppen tillgång
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Identification of Immune Mechanisms Responsible for Initiation and Regulation of Transfusion-Related Acute Lung Injury
Semple, J. W. (PI)
2022/01/01 → 2026/12/31
Projekt: Forskning
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Platelet phenotypic profiling during the progression of COVID-19 disease
Shannon, O. (Forskare), Rasmussen, M. (Forskare), Sunnerhagen, T. (Forskare), Bläckberg, A. (Forskare), Semple, J. W. (Forskare), Hovold, G. (Forskare), Chao, Y. (Forskare) & Rebetz, J. (Forskare)
2020/04/20 → 2020/12/18
Projekt: Forskning
Aktiviteter
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International Society of Blood Transfusion (ISBT)
Semple, J. W. (Roll ej angiven)
2018 → 2021Aktivitet: Deltagit i eller arrangerat evenemang › Arrangerat konferens
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Blood (Tidskrift)
Semple, J. W. (redaktionsmedlem)
2017 → 2020Aktivitet: Sakkunniggranskning av publikationer och redaktionellt arbete › Redaktör för tidskrift
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Transfusion (Tidskrift)
Semple, J. W. (redaktionsmedlem)
2007 → …Aktivitet: Sakkunniggranskning av publikationer och redaktionellt arbete › Medlem i redaktion för tidskrift/publikationsserie
Priser och utmärkelser
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Frank K. Ramsey Lecturership Award
Semple, J. W. (Mottagare), 2014 sep. 24
Pris: Pris (inklusive medaljer och utmärkelser)
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Claes F. Högman Lectureship Award in Transfusion Medicine
Semple, J. W. (Mottagare), 2013 maj 6
Pris: Pris (inklusive medaljer och utmärkelser)
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Graham A. Jamieson 13th Annual Memorial Award and Lecture
Semple, J. W. (Mottagare), 2011 maj 4
Pris: Pris (inklusive medaljer och utmärkelser)
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Tibor Greenwalt Scientific Memorial Award and Lectureship
Semple, J. W. (Mottagare), 2009 okt. 26
Pris: Pris (inklusive medaljer och utmärkelser)