Sammanfattning
Formaldehyde and formate reduced process for preparation of a di, tri or polyalcohol from formaldehyde and a second aldehyde in the presence of an alkaline catalyst. The process comprises an aldol condensation yielding a methylolaldehyde and a subsequent crossed Cannizzaro reaction yielding said di, tri or polyalcohol and formate. The Cannizzaro reaction comprises reacting said methylolaldehyde with formaldehyde at a molar ratio said methylolaldehyde to said formaldehyde of 1:0.3-0.9 in the presence of 0.3-0.9 mole of OH on 1 mole of said methylolaldehyde. The Cannizzaro reaction is interrupted when 0.2-0.8 mole of HCOO is generated on 1 mole of said methylolaldehyde and obtained reaction mixture is in a subsequent step subjected to a transfer hydrogenation in the presence of an effective amount of at least one transfer hydrogenation catalyst.
| Originalspråk | engelska |
|---|---|
| Patentnummer | WO0058246 |
| IPC | C07C29/14,C07C29/38 |
| Prioritetsdatum | 1999/03/31 |
| Arkiveringsdatum | 2000/03/20 |
| Status | Published - 2000 okt. 5 |
| Externt publicerad | Ja |
Ämnesklassifikation (UKÄ)
- Kemiteknik