Altered fractionation diminishes importance of tumor volume in oropharyngeal cancer: Subgroup analysis of ARTSCAN-trial

Gabriel Adrian, Maria Gebre-Medhin, Elisabeth Kjellén, Elinore Wieslander, Björn Zackrisson, Per Nilsson

Forskningsoutput: TidskriftsbidragArtikel i vetenskaplig tidskriftPeer review

Sammanfattning

BACKGROUND: A large tumor volume negatively impacts the outcome of radiation therapy (RT). Altered fractionation (AF) can improve local control (LC) compared with conventional fractionation (CF). The aim of the present study was to investigate if response to AF differs with tumor volume in oropharyngeal cancer.

METHODS: Three hundred and twenty four patients with oropharyngeal cancer treated in a randomized, phase III trial comparing CF (2 Gy/d, 5 d/wk, 7 weeks, total dose 68 Gy) to AF (1.1 Gy + 2 Gy/d, 5 d/wk, 4.5 weeks, total dose 68 Gy) were analyzed.

RESULTS: Tumor volume had less impact on LC for patients treated with AF. There was an interaction between tumor volume and fractionation schedule (P = .039). This differential response was in favor of CF for small tumors and of AF for large tumors.

CONCLUSION: AF diminishes the importance of tumor volume for local tumor control in oropharyngeal cancer.

Originalspråkengelska
Sidor (från-till)2099-2105
Antal sidor7
TidskriftHead and Neck
Volym42
Nummer8
Tidigt onlinedatum2020 mars 20
DOI
StatusPublished - 2020 aug.

Bibliografisk information

© 2020 The Authors. Head & Neck published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Ämnesklassifikation (UKÄ)

  • Cancer och onkologi
  • Radiologi och bildbehandling

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