Life cycle assessment of mineral oil-based and vegetable oil-based hydraulic fluids including comparison of biocatalytic and conventional production methods

Mark- och miljövetenskap

• vegetable oil 100%
• mineral oil 91%
• life cycle 63%
• hydraulics 51%
• fluid 44%
• comparison 32%
• primary energy consumption 21%
• method 16%
• biodegradability 15%
• environmental impact 15%
• acidification 14%
• eutrophication 13%
• global warming 12%
• environmental performance 10%
• potential energy 10%
• allocation 8%
• chemical method 5%
• waste treatment 5%
• lubricant 5%